These trends are confirmed by following the longitudinal evolution of the mean crude rates between 1999 and 2024. In 1999, the mean crude rate calculated for all counties for which data is available was 2.8 fatalities per 100,000; in 2009 it had risen to 4.2 fatalities per 100,000 and in 2019 it was 9.7 fatalities per 100,000. At the height of the pandemic, it reached 17.2 fatalities per 100,000 and in 2024 it had returned to 12.1 fatalities per 100,000. To gain better insight on geographic variations, in Fig 11 we map crude rates for alcohol-induced fatalities for the entire country and for select years.
Substance Abuse Statistics
The overall age-adjusted alcohol-induced mortality rate decreased by 7 percent from 2022 to 2023 (from 13.5 to 12.6 deaths per 100,000 people). This decrease built on a 6 percent reduction the year prior and crossed nearly all demographic and geographic groups, but such deaths still disproportionately impact some groups. Alcohol-induced death rates in 2023 were highest among AI/AN people (61.5 deaths per 100,000 people), adults ages 55 to 74 (32.5 deaths per 100,000 people), adults ages 35 to 54 (20.2 deaths per 100,000 people), and males (18.1 deaths per 100,000 people). Over the past decade, drug overdoses have emerged as one of the nation’s most urgent public health crises. Tens of thousands of individuals lose their lives to overdoses each year, with synthetic opioids such as fentanyl driving a rapid escalation in fatalities.
Drug Overdose Death Rates
- “Misuse” is defined in this study as personal use in ways not prescribed or distribution of these drugs to others for whom they were not intended.
- In 1999, the mean crude rate calculated for all counties for which data is available was 2.8 fatalities per 100,000; in 2009 it had risen to 4.2 fatalities per 100,000 and in 2019 it was 9.7 fatalities per 100,000.
- Because drug overdose deaths often require lengthy investigations, data are updated as new information is received.
- Race and Hispanic origin were categorized based on the 1997 Office of Management and Budget standards for federal statistical and administrative reporting (5).
- Alcohol-related deaths are identified using specific codes from the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision (ICD-10).
Mortality from drug poisoning began to increase in the early 1990s, but Alcoholics Anonymous these increases accelerated between the late 1990s and mid-2000s and then surged in the 2010s (Figure 7-1). Although these trends were seen among all racial/ethnic groups, their exact timing and pattern varied by sex, age, and race and ethnicity, suggesting that not all working-age adults were equally impacted by each phase. In addition, the CEA assumed that the number of opioid-related overdoses in the US in 2015 was significantly under-reported.
Oklahoma Alcohol Abuse Statistics
A second critique is that increases in the three causes https://jackpowerrockbreakers.com/what-is-the-fentanyl-fold/ of death (drugs, alcohol, and suicide) have varied by time, geography, and demographic group, raising skepticism that they could share a single underlying cause such as despair. Third, many of the hypothesized social forces (discussed in the next section) that would lead to increases in despair predated observed mortality rate increases by several decades (Ruhm, 2021). In states that monitored physicians’ prescribing of opioids and other Schedule II drugs, deaths due to drug poisoning were lower.
In the gray counties, there were not enough fatalities for meaningful evaluation of crude rates. A similar analysis shows that by 2023 crude rates were still at least 10% larger than compared to their 2019 values in all states, except for Wyoming, New Jersey, Hawaii and Vermont whose crude rates were slightly below their 2019 levels. However, alcohol overdose by 2024 crude rates decreased substantially and remained 10% above their 2019 values in about only half of all states. The largest decrease occurred in New Jersey where 2024 crude rates are 20% below their 2019 values, followed by Hawaii and Oklahoma, whose 2024 crude rates are both 6% below their 2019 values. Among jurisdictions where 2024 crude rates remain above their 2019 values, the state with the largest imbalance remains Mississippi, where in 2024 the crude rate was still 70% larger compared to its 2019 level. Mississippi is followed by South Dakota and Iowa for which crude rates are 54% and 30%, respectively, larger compared to their 2019 values.
- Purdue argued that OxyContin’s new slow-release long-acting formulation not only was more effective than existing opioids but also reduced the product’s ability to give users a high, and therefore its addiction potential.
- Drug overdose death rates in 2023 were highest among American Indian/Alaska Native people (AI/AN) (65.0 deaths per 100,000 people), adults ages 35 to 54 (57.3 deaths per 100,000 people), Black people (48.5 deaths per 100,000 people), and males (45.6 deaths per 100,000 people).
- Thus, meaningful racial comparisons can be made only from 1999 to 2020 or from 2018 onwards.
- Resources such as the NIAAA Alcohol Treatment Navigator and the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline are available 24/7.
What Are The Drug Overdose and Death Rates In Ohio?
This may have started with the idea that a glass of wine a day was good for your heart, but we’re clearly way beyond that. This webpage is regularly updated to display the most recent final drug overdose death data published annually by NCHS. NCHS systems receive and analyze data from death certificates, including cause-of-death information reported by state and local medical examiners and coroners. Because drug overdose deaths often require lengthy investigations, data are updated as new information is received. Given the complex interplay of substance use, socioeconomic factors, and the potency of modern drug supplies, understanding these trends is critical for policymakers, healthcare professionals, and communities alike.
Below is a comprehensive exploration of overdose patterns, ranging from substance-specific death rates and geographical hotspots to the impact of emergency response times and prevention program effectiveness. Finally, we perform a county-level analysis for a more local view on how alcohol-induced deaths affected various communities. The number of counties in the United States has changed over the 1999–2024 time-frame due to the merging of existing counties and the creation of new ones.
Survival Rates by Response Time
In the absence of clinically validated measures, researchers have used various indicators to measure despair (e.g., hopelessness, optimism, happiness). As elaborated in Chapter 11 (see Recommendation 11-2), the interrelationship between mental and physical health and the implications for mortality trends also require further exploration, as some physical health morbidities (e.g., obesity, diabetes, hypertension) that have contributed to rising midlife mortality rates may also be related to mental health and/or psychological distress. Also needed is greater understanding of how trends (changes) in physical pain and psychological distress (or subjective measures of despair) vary by individual demographic group, SES, and geography.